This is a list of experiments that we would like to do:
What | Why | Parts | Basic procedure | Input (independent variable being tested) | Expected Output (dependent variable being measured, preferably with meaning and failure modes) |
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Point mutate Syk to keep it from being phosphorylated | No phosphorylation = no downstream effects | Syk plasmid | |||
Point mutate Lyn to make it autophosphorylate | Control: Even if the BCR complex does not work (eg doesn't detect amyloid), we should still see Syk recruitment | Lyn plasmid | |||
Check IgM localization using cytometry (see Hombach paper) (is this needed, if CD79 localizes, we are pretty sure IgM had to localize correctly) | IgMkappa IgM heavy CD79a CD79b | add all CD79A, CD79B, heavy chain, light chain all untagged. Add stained antibody that targets igM (heavy and/or light?) and see if it sticks to the cell membrane. (add and wash) | test 1: CD79A/B and one test for each leader sequence used, stained igM targeting antibody control: HEK cells, no BCR circuit | test1: outside of cell glows = correct localization cell doesn't glow = bad localization, failure to express, or antibodies secreted. control: no glow anywhere | |
Check IgM binds to beta amyloid | ?, antibody | do some kind of a wash step to see if it sticks? Express antibody, lyse cells and wash over beta amyloid, wash with a dyed IgM targeting antibody. | one test for each antibody with dyed antibody, and | control should not glow Glow should mean that dyed antibody didn't wash off because it stuck to IgM and IgM didn't wash off because it stuck to beta amyloid lack of glow in test means either the antibody doesn't bind to amyloid or that our test is borked (we could try to control for a bad test by using an antibody that we know works that doesn't bother with the membrane). | |
Check CD79a/b localization (we have to have a CD79 fused to an FP for the final product, so might as well test localization now) | fluorescently tagged CD79a/b | add all BCR components, with one CD79 at a time in its FP tagged version to check correct localization | test 1: CD79A-tev-FP, CD79B, igM test 2: CD79B-tev-FP, CD79A, igM | test 1: cell membrane glows: correct localization. Cytosol glows = not membrane localized. No glow = not produced test 2: same, but different tested protein | |
Check Lyn localization | Lyn-GFP | Add all BCR not FP tagged, add FP tagged Lyn, see what glows | test 1: BCR, lyn control: no BCR | cell membrane glows: correct localization Cytosol glows: not binding to CD79 no glow: not being expressed control: cytosol should glow? | |
Check Syk localization | Syk-GFP, BCR, beta amyloid | add all BCR and get Lyn phosphorylated, and FP tagged Syk | test 1(control): normal Lyn test 2: autophsosphorlated Lyn | test 1: Syk should float in cytosol test 2: Syk should localize to membrane (if test 2 fails, it my be because the localization is too weak to test, so we should use non mutant syk + tev and assay for phosphorylation)
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Check TEV cleavage on Syk (and heavy chain) | Syk+TEV (variable) Heavy chain Light chain beta-amyloid Lyn-autophosphorylation and amyloid and anti IgM CD79-TEVsite-GFP (see if CD79A, CD79B, or combination is better) | add all components and a varying amount of syk+tev on an inducible promoter to amount of cleavage. Should have an FP tied to syk+tev to measure amount of syk+tev floating around | control: no FP test 1:CD79a-TEV-FP test 2:CD79b-TEV-FP test 3:CD79a-TEV-FP and CD79b-TEV-FP | test 1: should make a curve of how much FP is cleaved as a function of syk+tev concentration test 2: same test 3: Output will be FP from CD79A and CD79b combined as a function of syk+tev | |
Check that beta amyloid causes syk recruitment (may be just to debug if the whole system check fails, if whole system check passes, we don't need this) | Syk-FP CD79 not tagged IgM Lyn, normal | assemble cells, measure Syk localization as a function of beta amloid | Vary beta amyloid (either continuum or none and a lot or none and a few levels). Do one test for each leader sequence. | Should get a curve of how much syk localizes to the membrane as a function of beta amyloid concentration. | |
Check whole system | CD79-TEV-FP igM heavy and light Lyn Syk-TEV beta amyloid (variable) | add CD79A/B (with FP tag from tev cleavage test), Lyn, syk+TEV, and one test for every leader sequence that works. Add some amount of beta amyloid and get a curve of FP cleavage to beta amyloid (or, if knowing beta amyloid concentration is hard, we should still characterize something so that future researchers can tune the amount of output). | for each antibody leader: add components, add beta amyloid (there should be a control with 0 beta amyloid, I'd like to have varying amounts of beta amyloid) | Some amount of FP should move from membrane to cytosol (either compare to control of no amyloid or compare intensity of membrane to intensity of cytosol) |
Proteins needed
Supplies needed
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Things to test:
- does antibody stick to beta amyloid?
- Membrane localization
- does antibody get to membrane?
- does cd79A/B get to membrane?
- does lyn attach?
- does syk get recruited by lyn?
- ? test CD79x dimerization with gel
- ?test CD79x-IgM attachement with gel
- does TEV cut anything?
- does TEV affect Syk localization(assay for phosphorylation of syk)
- does TEV linked to syk cleave cut correct site?
- -how much does it cut as a function of amount of Syk?
- -where should we put molecule to be cleaved?
- -Does using a transcription factor work (drive an FP), do after finding where to attach
does beta amyloid trigger recruitment of sykdoes beta amyloid trigger release of signal- -get an input-output curve for beta amyloid