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Multi-Object Systems     Image Added

The linear form of Newton's Second Law when written in terms of momentum implies that it is easily generalized to allow for a system consisting of many objects. Simply add the contributions from all the objects within the system:

Latex
 Systems     [!copyright and waiver^SectionEdit.png!|Momentum (Multi-Object)]

The linear form of [Newton's Second Law] when written in terms of [momentum] implies that it is easily generalized to allow for a [system] consisting of many objects.  Simply add the contributions from all the objects within the [system]:

{latex}\begin{large}\[ \sum_{\rm sys} \vec{p}_{f} = \sum_{\rm sys} \vec{p}_{i} + \sum_{\rm ext}\vec{J}\]\end{large}{latex}

It

...

is

...

important

...

to

...

realize

...

that

...

although

...

we

...

are

...

now

...

allowing

...

multiple

...

objects

...

within

...

the

...

system

...

,

...

the

...

relevant

...

impulse

...

to

...

add

...

on

...

the

...

right

...

hand

...

side

...

of

...

Newton's

...

Second

...

Law

...

is

...

still

...

only

...

the

...

external

...

impulse

...

.

...

Impulses

...

applied

...

to

...

one

...

system

...

constituent

...

by

...

another

...

system

...

constituent

...

end

...

up

...

canceling

...

out

...

of

...

the

...

equation

...

by

...

Newton's

...

Third

...

Law

...

.

...

It

...

is

...

also

...

worth

...

noting

...

that

...

technically

...

the

...

concept

...

of

...

linear

...

momentum

...

applies

...

only

...

to

...

collections

...

of

...

point

...

particles

...

.

...

The

...

momentum

...

of

...

a

...

rigid

...

body

...

,

...

then,

...

must

...

technically

...

be

...

thought

...

of

...

as

...

the

...

sum

...

of

...

the

...

momentum

...

of

...

each

...

of

...

the

...

atoms

...

in

...

the

...

body.

...

This

...

sum

...

turns

...

out

...

to

...

be

...

the

...

body's

...

mass

...

times

...

its

...

center

...

of

...

mass

...

velocity

...

.

...

The

...

momentum

...

of

...

a

...

system

...

composed

...

of

...

many

...

rigid

...

bodies

...

and

...

point

...

particles

...

is

...

then

...

the

...

sum

...

of

...

their

...

individual

...

momenta,

...

which

...

again

...

can

...

be

...

expressed

...

as

...

the

...

total

...

mass

...

of

...

this

...

system

...

times

...

the

...

velocity

...

of

...

the

...

system's

...

center

...

of

...

mass

...

.

...